Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) During the Summer

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

When most people think of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), they often associate it with the winter months, where shorter days and reduced sunlight can lead to feelings of depression and low energy. However, SAD isn't limited to the colder seasons. A lesser-known but equally impactful form of SAD occurs during the summer, affecting 10% of the population. 

Why Do People Get Seasonal Affective Disorder in the Summer?

Yes, SAD can occur in the summer, although it's less common than winter SAD. While winter SAD is linked to a lack of sunlight, summer SAD is triggered by different environmental and social factors, such as longer days, increased heat, and changes in routine. For some individuals, the bright and intense sunlight, combined with rising temperatures, can feel overwhelming and lead to feelings of anxiety, irritability, and depression.

What Do The Symptoms Of SAD Look Like in the Summer?

Being SAD in the summer can feel confusing because it contradicts the general mood of the season. While others are enjoying the warmth, vacations, and outdoor activities, those with summer SAD may feel out of sync, struggling with a sense of pressure to be happy and active. Symptoms of summer SAD can include:

  • Insomnia: Difficulty sleeping due to longer daylight hours.
  • Appetite changes: Often leading to weight loss rather than weight gain.
  • Agitation or anxiety: Increased restlessness or irritability.
  • Loss of interest in usual activities: A lack of enthusiasm for activities you normally enjoy.
  • Social withdrawal: Feeling isolated or disconnected despite the vibrant social atmosphere of summer.

How to Deal With Summer Depression?

Coping with summer SAD requires a combination of strategies tailored to your individual needs. Here are some effective ways to manage and alleviate symptoms:

  1. Create a cool environment: Stay indoors during the hottest parts of the day and use fans or air conditioning to keep your living space comfortable.
  2. Stick to a routine: Maintain a consistent sleep schedule by using blackout curtains or an eye mask to block out early morning sunlight.
  3. Stay hydrated and eat well: Heat and sunlight can lead to dehydration and appetite loss, so drink plenty of water and eat light, nutritious meals.
  4. Seek shade and limit sun exposure: Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, which can exacerbate symptoms of SAD.
  5. Consider light therapy: Although typically used for winter SAD, some people find relief by using light therapy in reverse—exposing themselves to less light to manage summer SAD.
  6. Connect with others: Social support is crucial, even when you feel like withdrawing. Stay connected with friends and family who can provide emotional support.
  7. Seek professional help: If symptoms are severe or persistent, consider speaking with a mental health professional for additional support or treatment options.

What Are the Worst Months for Seasonal Affective Disorder?

For those with summer SAD, the worst months typically fall between May and September, when temperatures are highest and daylight hours are longest. Just as winter SAD sufferers often struggle most from November to February, those with summer SAD may find mid-summer to be their most challenging time.

Seasonal Affective Disorder can affect people in any season, including summer. Understanding that SAD is not just a winter phenomenon can help those who suffer from summer depression to seek help and adopt coping strategies that work for them. 

If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of SAD during the summer months, don't hesitate to book an appointment with one of our specialist doctors for support.

Managing summer SAD is possible, and with the right approach, you can find relief and enjoy the season once more.

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Dr Ibrahim Mutlib

Dr. Ibrahim Mutlib (BMBS, BMedSci) is an experienced GP with specialist interests in mental health, gastrointestinal health, and respiratory medicine. A clinical leader and published author, he is passionate about innovative, patient-centred care that supports both physical and emotional wellbeing.

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